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NEST exam pattern

Understand the four-section structure and, more importantly, how SMAS changes the way the final score is built.

4 sections

Biology, Chemistry, Mathematics and Physics, with 20 questions in each section in the 2026 pattern.

+3 / −1 / 0

Each section uses 3 marks for a correct answer, −1 for a wrong answer and 0 for unanswered.

SMAS matters

You need at least three sections to meet the applicable section-wise minimum admissible score.

Best 3 count

If all four sections qualify, the three highest qualifying section scores are used for the total.

Why NEST is different

A high raw total is not enough by itself. Section-wise qualification and the category-wise MAP both affect whether a merit rank is produced.

Check SMAS →

Reference cycle: NEST 2026. Future NEST rules can change.